How Much Down Payment Do You REALLY Need to Buy a House in 2025?

Jennifer Beeston • July 15, 2025

How Much Down Payment Do You REALLY Need to Buy a House in 2025?

Buying a house is one of the biggest financial steps you’ll ever take—but how much do you actually need for a down payment? If you’ve been told you need 20% down, or you’ve been saving for years and feel like you're chasing a moving target, you’re not alone. In reality, home down payment requirements vary based on location, loan type, and credit score. Let’s break down the myths and give you a real, up-to-date roadmap to buying a home in 2025.

Watch the full video here    This blog is based on my video

Why Down Payments Confuse First-Time Homebuyers

Most first-time homebuyers are unsure how much they need for a down payment on a house—and for good reason. Your required down payment isn’t fixed; it changes depending on:


  • The type of mortgage (Conventional, FHA, VA*)
  • Whether you will live in the home
  • Your credit score 
  • The county loan limit where you’re buying


The confusion stems from outdated assumptions and one-size-fits-all advice. Many people think 20% down is mandatory. It’s not. 


*If you are a Veteran check out my free course
www.nostressva.com 


The 20% Down Payment Myth

You’ve probably heard that you need 20% down to buy a house. That’s outdated. 20% down is not required for most mortgage loans in 2025.

  • Conventional loans allow for as little as 3% down
  • FHA loans require just 3.5% down
  • VA* loans may offer 0% down for eligible veterans


Waiting years to save 20% can backfire. As home prices rise, that 20% becomes harder to reach, and many buyers miss out on building equity. Don’t let the 20% myth delay your journey to
homeownership. As long as you plan to live in the house there are many low downpayment options.

 


What Matters More Than Your Down Payment?
Your Monthly Mortgage Payment

Focusing only on your down payment is a mistake. Your monthly mortgage payment matters more. Here’s how to budget smartly:

  • Calculate your after-tax income
  • Track recurring bills: insurance, food, utilities
  • Add debts like car payments and student loans
  • Plan for savings, fun money, and unexpected expenses

If the monthly numbers work, you can often buy a home with much less than 20% down.

Make It EASY: If you need help budgeting I really like the app Monarch. It is really easy to use and intuitive. It is what I use with my family. If you use this link you get 50% off your first year. Ultimately use whatever YOU like and you are comfortable with. The key is to have a budget that is easy and that you use.
 



What Is Mortgage Insurance—and Should You Avoid It?

You’ve probably heard you should avoid mortgage insurance (PMI). But in today’s market, that’s outdated advice. 

  • PMI is affordable for home buyers with good credit:
  • FHA loans offer cheaper mortgage insurance for buyers with lower credit scores


Don’t let mortgage insurance scare you—it’s often a worthwhile trade-off to buy sooner and build equity



 

First-Time Buyers in 2025: What’s the Minimum Down Payment?

If you're a first-time homebuyer using a conventional loan, here's your reality for 2025:

  • Maximum home price: $806,500
  • Minimum down payment: 3%
  • That’s just $24,000 on an $800,000 home!
  • On a $300,000 home that is $9000


That’s a game-changer—especially if you’ve been thinking you need six figures in savings to buy a home.


The Real Cost of Waiting for 20%


Let’s compare:

  • 20% down on $800,000 = $160,000
  • 3% down on $800,000 = $24,000


Waiting for 20% can cost you years of rising prices and lost equity. Start smaller and get into the market sooner.


 


High-Cost Housing Areas: What You Need to Know

In expensive areas, rules are different. Many high-cost counties allow larger loan amounts with low down payments. It is important to note that when you put down 5% you do not need to be a first time homebuyer. 

County Loan Limit Min Down Payment
Los Angeles, CA $1,209,750 5%
San Francisco, CA $1,209,750 5%
Contra Costa, CA $1,209,750 5%
Miami Beach, FL $806,500 3%

Not all expensive areas qualify, Miami is a great example. Always check your county's loan limit before setting your savings goal.



 

California Buyers: Watch for County Differences

California has the largest number of high-cost counties. However neighboring areas may have drastically different limits so it is important if you are looking at different counties to know the county loan limits of each so that you know how much you would be down. 

 

  • Alameda, Marin, LA, Contra Costa: $1,209,750
  • Napa: $1,017,750
  • Sonoma: $897,000
  • Mendocino: $806,500


 

Pre-Approval: Your First Step Toward Homeownership

Before shopping for homes, do your budget and then get pre-approved:


  • Understand how much down payment you need
  • What to expect with monthly payment
  • How much you can qualify for 
  • Strengthen your offer to sellers


Apply with me and my team here http://www.zerostressmortgage.com


Quick FAQ for First-Time Homebuyers

Do I need 20% down to buy a house?

No. Many buyers qualify with 3% down 


What if my credit isn’t great?

An FHA loan may be a better fit with 3.5% down.


How can I find my county’s loan limit?

Use the official FHFA loan limit tool.


Can I get help figuring it all out?

Yes - call us at (786) 933-2077 or book a free planning call 

________________________________________


Key Down Payment Numbers to Remember


  • 3% down on conventional loans up to $806,500 (first time homebuyers) 
  • 5% down in high-cost counties up to $1.2 million
  • 3.5% down for FHA loans
  • $0 down for most VA buyers


*All of these are for owner occupied loans meaning you will live in the house 

________________________________________


Ready to Get Started?

Don’t let myths hold you back. You may already be closer to homeownership than you think.

Call or text us: (786) 933-2077

http://www.zerostressmortgage.com

________________________________________


Additional Tools and Resources


Owning a home is within reach. With the right loan strategy, down payment support, and a trusted mortgage advisor, you can buy smart—no stress required. We got you!

Book Your Mortgage Consultation Now

Ready to take the next step towards your dream home? Book a consultation with Jennifer Beeston today!


Whether you're a first-time buyer or looking to refinance, Jennifer is here to guide you through the process with ease and clarity.

Buying a Multi-Unit Property with VA Loans
The Ultimate Guide to Buying New Construction Homes: 7 Essential Tips Every Home Buyer Must Know
By Jennifer Beeston August 8, 2025
Buying a new construction home can be an exciting journey, but it's fraught with potential pitfalls that can turn your dream home into a financial nightmare.
Homebuyer Hacks: How to Get Sellers to Pay Your Closing Costs
By Jennifer Beeston June 12, 2025
Buying a home isn’t just about finding the right property. The smartest buyers use every tool available to lower their out-of-pocket expenses.
Homebuyer Beware: Red Flags That Scream
By Jennifer Beeston May 23, 2025
Buying a home is a huge decision, and it's easy to get caught up in the excitement. But what happens when you start seeing signs that maybe, just maybe, this isn't the right house for you?
More Posts